000 02044nam a22001457a 4500
999 _c58707
_d58704
100 _aMuhammad Ameen Dehraj
_a08MECM20
_aSupervisor Prof. Dr. Abdullah Saand
100 _a08MECM20
245 _a3D Numerical Modelling of Foundation Behavior in Waterlogged Ground (ME Thesis)
260 _aNawabshah:
_bQUEST,
_c2018.
300 _a40p.
500 _aABSTRACT Construction on a waterlogged ground has been a challenging for a geotechnical engineer. construction of buildings over waterlogged sites can be a problem due to low bearing capacity, high water table level and post-construction and consolidation settlements which may damage the buildings. The objectives of this study are to find out settlement behaviour of foundation and suggest suitable type of foundations that can sustain building loads safely. To achieve these objectives, three-dimensional coupled consolidation analyses were carried out to determine the bearing capacity of the shallow footings of sizes (1.22x 1.22 m2), (1.83x 1.83 m2. It was found that the ultimate load for the footing of sizes (1.22x l.22 m2), (1.83x l.83 m2) on waterlogged area were estimated to be 10 kN and 21 kN, respectively. The bearing capacity of the footing can be improved by filling material (i.e. pit sand) on waterlogged areas. The bearing capacities of the footing of sizes (1.22x 1.22 m2) and. (l.83x 1.83 m2) constructed on pit sand increased by eight and five times, respectively. Alternative types of the foundations in the waterlogged ground were suggested to get higher bearing capacity. The types of foundations are raft, single pile, pile group and piled raft. The ultimate load carrying capacity of single pile was computed as 300 kN, which is significantly higher than that of shallow footings. The ultimate load carrying capacity of (2x2) pile group was computed as 400 kN. The ultimate load carrying capacity of piled raft was computed as 620 kN.
700 _aDepartment of Civil Engineering
856 _uhttp://tinyurl.com/bdhz7wx7
942 _cTHESIS