TY - BOOK AU - Memon, Kamran Ali AU - Department Of Electronis Engineering TI - Radio Effects On Wireless Sensor Networks (ME Theses) PY - 2015/// CY - Nawabshsh PB - QUEST N1 - Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical (PHY) layer are the adjacent layers of the standard communication architecture. Therefore, they have strong coupling with each other and changes at the PHY layer do effect on the performance of the MAC layer. However, researchers quite often ignore the effect of PHY layer on the MAC layer, particularly while working with simulation. Being the wireless networks, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) need to deal with the common issues such as interference, fading, attenuation and other bandwidth related concerns. Moreover, WSNs have very limited resources, particularly energy, that makes the inter- dependence of MAC and PHY layer even important. Ignoring this fact may lead to considerable imprecisions in the model predictions, mainly for wireless protocols. This thesis work aims to analyze the effect of PHY layer on the well-known BMAC protocol. Extensive experiments were carried out on OMNeT++ simulation platform to examine the performance of BMAC protocol with varying parameters at the PHY layers such as duty cycle, transmission power, radio sensitivity, path loss and propagation models. The evaluated metrics include energy consumption, data packet transmission & reception, data forwarding and preamble transmission & reception. The simulation results suggest that the smaller duty cycle value is suitable for the packet transmission and reception; moderate values of path loss coefficient are suitable for practical scenarios and model prediction. Similarly, smaller transmission power is suitable with increased number of hops only and better sensitivity level could extend the possible range ofa network that could solve coverage problems ofa WSN. This research study may help network designer in choosing an optimal value of the mentioned parameters for an application-specific scenario UR - https://tinyurl.com/59bxv9rx ER -